Top Skills Required For A Full Stack Talent
The full-stack developer can be defined as a software engineer who is well versed in work across multiple layers of programmer, databases, systems engineering, and clients.
Full Stack means gathering a range of technologies needed to complete the project. Stack refers to a group of extra modules. These auxiliary modules or components are combined to achieve the set function without the need for other modules. With front-end means the parts of the application that users will directly interact with. The back-end is part of the application that handles the program's logical flow, database design, and usage, user authentication, server configuration.
This post is designed to help you get through the rising demand for Full Stack Web Developer and job opportunities in Vietnam and the globe. Mainly, You will also get in detail about the skills that are required to become a Full Stack Developer.
Demand for full-stack developers
For a developer who wants to move up the skill ladder in the technology industry, full development is an ideal choice because of the many opportunities available in the market.
Companies are seeking logical minds with various skills. They don’t deal with the conservative candidates. So you need to prepare yourself accordingly and keep yourself updated with the latest technological advancement and the software or applications companies are working on.
The salaries of full-stack developers vary depending on the candidate’s expertise, experience, dexterities, and the geographical region which also matters from the salary perspective.
The average annual salary of a full-stack developer in Vietnam is around VND 464,253,622 (Salaryexpert, 2020).
Collective development employment is set to increase by more than 853,000 by 2024 (the US Bureau of Labor Statistics, 2020).
Responsibilities of a Full-stack Developer
Developers should have a good understanding of CSS, HTML, JavaScript, Ruby, Angular, PHP, Node, MySQL, Apache, MongoDB, etc. Besides the basic skill-set, they have knowledge in all stages of software development and would be proficient in developing full-fledged applications like Web, mobile, or desktop and hosting environments.
The main responsibilities of a full-stack developer include:
Web development & management
Code applications and programs
Testing techniques for the web app (Coordinate with other developers and teammates ( Being able to communicate intelligently with team members and to be a helpful asset in order to manage and work with front-end developers and back-end developers).
Troubleshoot issues (They know how to identify problems that may pop up in a project, deploy long-term solutions to the optimal functionality of the website or application).
For full stack development, it is necessary to comprehend Hosting systems (computers; OS and support services like DNS, SSH, email and Apache).
Server, Network, and Hosting Environments : it is necessary to understand the proper use of file systems, cloud storage and network resources; know the size of the application that imposes hardware limitations; and work closely with DevOps.
Data Modeling - the ways to develop a reasonably normalized relational model, complete with foreign keys, indexes, and so forth; Get along with the concept of non-relational data stores and comprehend where they shine over relational data stores.
API layer / Action layer / MVC - fluent in how the outside world operates based on data model and business logic; use frames; Can write clear, consistent interfaces.
User interface : creating layouts, acknowledge the need for artists and graphic designers to make a good visual design; use of HTML5 / CSS; use of JavaScript (buttons, arteries, knockout).
User Experience - a process that needs seven clicks and four steps, and get it down to one click; write useful error messages
Customer and Business demand - capture and alter what is happening when customers use the software and having a grasp of the business
To reach this level of expertise, it is required to spend many years on working experience in different languages, roles and industries.
Skills Needed to Become a Full-Stack Developer
Programming languages
Full-stack developers must use a variety of programming languages to accomplish their goals; They can be grouped into front-end and back-end languages such as PHP, JAVA, PHP, Python, C #, Perl, Ruby, etc. In most core business processes, we need to use these languages. You should have to master all languages, language grammar, and to be very familiar with how to structure, design, implement, and test the project based on one language or more languages.
Front-end languages are used to present content and handle interaction with the program, including HTML, CSS and Javascript - which is used to add interactivity to HTML pages.
Back-end languages are typically used to store and manipulate data, manage user permissions. There are a wide variety of languages that can be classified as the back-end, including Ruby, Python, PHP, Java, Go, and Swift.
Focus on learning a few important technologies. For example, you needn’t worry if you don’t know all the general-purpose programming languages. You can choose to learn either Python, Ruby, PHP or the others.
Pick and understand about the best language in the previous article about the best language to learn in 2020.
Development frameworks and third-party libraries
The use of programming languages often comes with good development frameworks such as JAVA Spring, MyBatis, Hibernate, PHP, NodeJs express, JQuery, AngularJS, etc.
Front-end technology
HTML is used for adding web content, and CSS is a personalization tool for designing a website. Both determine the look and feel of a website, which plays a major role in attracting prospective users. HTML is used for adding web content, and CSS is a personalization tool for designing a website. Both determine the look and feel of a website, which plays a major role in attracting prospective users. It allows you to add content and style to your project website. Full Stack Developers have to work with HTML to define the structure of web pages by using markup and are proficient in CSS for effective demonstration of the HTML activity. It is required to have extensive knowledge in both of these programming languages for creating an interactive, engaging frontend for applications.
JavaScript is the programming language that can run natively in the browser and on the server-side (Node.js). Full Stack Developers must have in-depth knowledge of JavaScript along with its concepts and features like React and Angular which help create responsive web pages. It is also mandatory for Full Stack Developers to upgrade their JavaScript knowledge as and when new frameworks, libraries, and tools are launched.
Backend Language
Although we have included the two most important peripheral languages, HTML and CSS (along with JavaScript), another important part of the application or software is the backend, there are many programming languages to choose from.
Node.js is a JavaScript environment which means a developer must know the basics. It enables you to execute JavaScript code at the back-end and is extremely powerful especially if Node.js is used together with the Express middle-ware, you should first make sure that you have a sound knowledge of the JavaScript programming language. This will ensure that you can understand the core concepts of Node quickly.
Python: As popular languages and demanded by companies. It is a language with a straightforward and refined syntax that has large frameworks such as Django or Flask.
Database
A database is required in any software project to store information or data. To design and develop dynamic web pages, Developers should know how websites control the database that stores and access data and how to connect an auxiliary language to the database.
GitHub knowledge
Git is by far the most widely used version control system for any kind of source code. Most developers always have their own profile on GitHub and must know how to deal with Git.
If they work alone it is highly recommended and if they work in groups it is mandatory.
REST and HTTP
The REST API is an auxiliary interpreter that understands Frontend. Similar to HTTP, allowing servers to communicate with customers and REST is the interface between systems that use HTTP to retrieve data or create operations on that data in all possible formats. Therefore, it is important for a developer to understand the relationship.
The architecture of Web Application
It should allow A full-stack website application developer to figure out the type of data that needs to be structured, the structure of the code, how to perform different computational tasks, and develop complex applications.
Debugging
Debugging allows us to manage alteration that you develop in computer programs, documents, and large websites, etc. It is a crucial requirement as a Developer to be well versed with a version control system.
Interpersonal skills
Understands the stacks knowledge and different technologies
Ability to absorb the big picture, the vision of the business, and understand the customer’s requirements.
Good communication skills
Creativity
Interested and passionate about learning new things
Are you suited to be a full stack developer?
Full-stack developers have distinct personalities. They are intellectual, inquisitive, curious, methodical, analytical, and logical. Some of them are also artistic, meaning they’re creative, intuitive, and expressive.
We recommend some of the full-stack development courses and programs such as Lewagon, Coderschool, that will help you enhance your stack skills including Nodejs, MongoDB, Angular, jQuery.
There are wonderful job opportunities available that could fit your top career and add stability to your long term job prospects at Colibri.
Joining Colibri could help your career paths to new opportunities.
Are you a talented, ambitious, International-oriented tech talent in Vietnam, interested to work with startups to develop tech products and want to join a diverse, fun, and healthy team? Feel free to Reach out.